Merkel raps Britain, France over threatened budget vetoes

Merkel October 2012.jpg

German Chancellor Angela Merkel on Thursday (1 November) issued a veiled reprimand to Britain and France for threatening to veto a deal on the European Union's long-term budget, a day after British Prime Minister David Cameron reaffirmed his promise to use Britain's veto if necessary.

Merkel said it was normal in politics to "stake out terrain" ahead of a summit such as the 22-23 November meeting of EU leaders to discuss the EU's €1 trillion spending plan.

But a day after British Prime Minister David Cameron came under pressure in Parliament to act tough on the EU budget and France waved its veto threateningly, Merkel said: "I don't want to throw more vetoes into the room, it doesn't help bring about a solution."

Proposals to reduce the 2014-2020 budget have disappointed some richer member states which want to cut their contributions even further as they struggle to reduce their debts. But they have angered countries such as Poland that rely heavily on EU funding for economic development.

Merkel visits Cameron next week after his humiliating defeat in Parliament on Wednesday at the hands of Eurosceptic rebels in his Conservative party, who are not satisfied with his push for a freeze in spending.

Paris has also threatened to block a deal – in anger at proposals to trim the Common Agricultural Policy – as has Denmark, which wants a rebate on its contributions similar to those negotiated by first Britain then Germany, Sweden, the Netherlands and Austria.

Merkel was speaking at a news conference with Irish Prime Minister Enda Kenny, who takes over budget mediation in January as the next holder of the rotating EU presidency. Cyprus, the current president, has proposed a compromise involving budget cuts of more than €50 billion.

Cameron reiterates veto threat

Cameron, speaking in London on Thursday, said he would listen to Parliament after British lawmakers voted in favour of cutting the EU budget, and reaffirmed his promise to use Britain's veto if necessary.

But he added that Britain was already taking a tough position on the EU budget – where it is pushing for a real terms freeze that would allow the long-term spending plan to rise only in line with inflation.

"Of course, I will listen carefully to parliament but we should be absolutely clear that this government is taking the toughest approach to the EU budget of any government in this country's history," Cameron told reporters.

"If we don't get what I consider a good deal for Britain, I will have no hesitation in vetoing the multi-year financial package – it won't happen."

Wednesday's non-binding defeat was Cameron's first significant parliamentary loss and saw the opposition Labour Party join forces with anti-EU rebels in the prime minister's Conservatives.

Cameron said he would "like to achieve a deal" in Brussels at the summit later this month and take it to the British Parliament for approval.

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The European Commission presented on 29 June 2011 its proposals for the EU's 2014-2020 budget – the so-called Multi-Annual Financial Framework.

The Commission proposed raising the next budget to €1.025 trillion, up from the current €976 billion. This represents a 4.8% increase, which is beyond the average 2% inflation recorded in the last decade.

The European Parliament had said in a resolution on 23 October, adopted by an overwhelming majority, that even the original Commission proposal for a freezing of the budget at the level of 2013 ceilings would not be sufficient to finance existing policy priorities in the "Europe 2020" strategy, which comprises the new tasks laid down in the Lisbon Treaty, let alone any unforeseen events. 

The goal of the Cypriot presidency is to reach an agreement by the end of 2012, in line with the European Council conclusions of June 2012 [more].

  • 20 Nov.: General Affairs Council to discuss EU budget 2014-2020
  • 22-23 Nov.: Meeting of EU leaders to discuss the EU's €1 trillion spending plan

Cypriot presidency

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