Real Estate
Strong D.C. housing market has wide-ranging factors
City officials want to continue attracting newcomers while not pricing long-term Washingtonians out
Local Realtors say buyers are pricing their properties more strategically than they were a decade ago based on current buying trends.
Ed Wood is a D.C.-based realtor with City Houses LLC for 20 years and former president of the District of Columbia Association of Relators. He sells in all eight wards and averages 15-20 sales per year.
He spoke with the Washington Blade this week on local housing trends, renting vs. buying and why the rental market is soft now, but likely to explode in the coming years. His comments have been slightly edited for length.
WASHINGTON BLADE: It seems most agree in Washington we’re back to pre-recession prices and multiple offers on real estate. Is that your assessment?
ED WOOD: Yes. D.C. was in a much better position during and after the recession. We saw a flattening but then it picked up fairly quickly and the market has been really strong ever since about 2011, 2012. We regularly see multiple offers still on properties.
BLADE: Is the asking price sort of an opening bid in those situations?
WOOD: It depends where it’s priced. It’s they’ve priced a little below asking, they’ll often get multiple offers and it will bump up. If they’re priced at asking or above, we do see things sit on the market because of that. Buyers are more savvy and more cautious than they were pre-2008.
BLADE: Were there many cases in D.C. where a homeowner may have been underwater on their mortgage during the recession but got out of it once the economy rebounded?
WOOD: There wasn’t a lot of that in D.C. It was more in the suburbs and more likely the further you got out from the city but those prices we saw coming back by last year. Occasionally in some of the more developing neighborhoods we saw some slow downs and some price softening but those prices have completely come back. Many values have increased above what people paid.
BLADE: How is the market for rentals vs. sales in Washington?
WOOD: The rental market has been fairly soft for awhile while the buying market has been strong. A lot of the buildings that are going up in the city have been rental buildings as opposed to condos and that’s because the long-term demographic outlook for the city — we’re still gaining about a thousand residents a month — is expected to be over a million by 2030 so there are a lot of companies from around the country who see this as a really good rental market and they’re interested in the long term. We’re not seeing the number of condos we saw pre-2008, so that’s why we see the competition. There’s still not enough inventory.
BLADE: Why is the rental market soft if the projections are so strong?
WOOD: They’re building for that projected million residents. (Editor’s note: D.C.’s current population is about 672,000.) You can’t suddenly build all the units you’ll need, so they’re building them now for five-10 years down the road. These are big companies who work in the long-term market so they can afford to do this. Sometimes they’ll even go to developers building a condo building and say, “Hey, we need a rental building at this location. Would you consider reconfiguring the design a bit to turn it into a rental building and selling the whole thing to us?” That’s attractive to developers because it’s a lot easier to sell an entire building than individual units to individual buyers.
BLADE: Those population projections must be pretty solid then. Could something catastrophic throw a wrench in those plans?
WOOD: Certainly. After 9-11 around the country, it just killed the market immediately and people stopped moving to D.C. immediately. But then things turned around. A lot of things could happen to change things, but hopefully nothing of that scale. All the demographics I have looked at are pointing toward that large population growth at least through 2030. Others that go beyond that are less reliable in my opinion.
BLADE: Based on what we’re seeing now and with those kinds of projections, will gentrification spread across the river? What’s it like in those wards now?
WOOD: There’s a lot of interest in Anacostia and there’s a lot of change going on there. Bigger companies are looking at that area. … One of the issues there has been a lack of services and also people who’ve been priced out of other areas are looking over there. There’s been a lot of revitalization there but there’s also been a very active group of long-term residents who want to see improvements but don’t want to be pushed out. I know the mayor and city council members are focusing more on that part of the city. There’s even talk of moving the Reeves building at 14th and U., of selling that building and moving it over there.
BLADE: With all the gentrification that has spread down 14th Street to Florida Avenue and starting into the Northeast quadrant — look how different Bloomingdale, for instance, looks from what it was like 10 years ago — is it safe to assume that trend will continue or is that an oversimplification?
WOOD: I think that’s true. City government for a long time was desperate to get people to move back into the city. It was a dying place as people were overall fleeing out to the suburbs but that’s turned around and most cities are growing whereas the suburbs are starting to die out. People want to be closer and they want to spend more time doing the things they like as opposed to sitting in their car going to and from a bigger house. The city government is taking a renewed look at how that happens, how that takes place and what it means for the long-term city residents.
BLADE: They want to put some mechanisms in place to absorb some of that shock so to speak?
WOOD: Yes. There’s a lot of interest in trying to move in that direction so we don’t have a city where only the wealthy can afford to live. Whereas before they were trying to stop people from fleeing the city, we don’t even have to think about that now.
BLADE: Do people comment to you about Ed Wood the schlock film director often?
WOOD: Yes. It was actually helpful after the movie came out because growing up, my full name was Edward Wood. I would say Edward and they would think I said Ed Wood. That happened constantly. But nobody says that anymore. It’s kind of a name that sticks with people so they feel like they’ve seen it more than maybe they have.
BLADE: Have you seen “Glen or Glenda?” or “Plan 9”?
WOOD: Yeah. I’m a fan of his terrible movies.
BLADE: Do LGBT issues factor into D.C. real estate to any significant degree?
WOOD: I haven’t seen it be much of a factor at all. DC. has been such a gay-friendly city for so long, I don’t think it’s much of a consideration. When they’re selling a house, they just want the best price.
BLADE: Is there any sense of a gayborhood anywhere in 2017? Do people buy with that in mind?
WOOD: I don’t see that anymore. When I was first in the business 20 years ago, there was a desire, usually by gay men, to want to be near Dupont. I live near there. My husband and I have had a house here for 20 years so we’ve really seen the change on 14th Street. When we moved here, our friends thought we were crazy. Now they say, “How did you know?” We didn’t know. We just bought where we could afford and at the time we wanted to be near Dupont. Now when I have gay clients, they want to look all over the city and I see them asking things I never saw gay clients asking before like what are the schools like. They’re more interested now in the things you would have thought the straight couples would be looking at.
BLADE: Did marriage, either in D.C. or with the Supreme Court ruling, affect real estate in any perceptible way?
WOOD: I didn’t see much. There used to be a lot more estate planning, wills, setting things up in case something happened to one of you. My husband and I have been together 25 years and we did all that. … But now there’s a whole structure in place to keep you more protected than there was before.
BLADE: About how many of your clients on average are LGBT?
WOOD: I would say about a third.
BLADE: Are there any lesbian streets or enclaves around the city or is that not really a thing?
WOOD: It’s really not. Even with gay men, that Dupont thing is out the window. People are looking at schools, they want to be near work, they may want to be near a particular restaurant or they’re looking for the feel of a neighborhood. It’s usually things like that and it happens to be very individual to the couple.
Ed Wood can be reached at [email protected] or cityhousesdc.com.
Real Estate
What property should I purchase if I’m not sure how long I’ll be in D.C.?
Row homes, English basements and more options abound
Great question! If you are looking at real estate as an investment – two great property types to look at would be a smaller row home and also a row home that has an English basement. Some property types that you might want to stay away from would be a condo or a co-op unit. Let’s take a look at why these properties would be good and bad:
Smaller Row Home
Row homes are a great investment for many reasons. You can often find smaller two-bedroom row homes in the same price point as those of a two-bedroom condo, which might be seen as a “condo alternative” and afford you much more freedom. There are no condo associations or home owner associations that you must belong to so this keeps your monthly carrying costs on the lower end and you are allowed to make more independent decisions. For example, if you wanted to paint the house purple – in most cases you would be allowed to. If you wanted to change the color of the front door or put shutters on the windows – you would be allowed to. This is usually not the case with condo or co-ops.
When it comes to the rental market – similarly renters like the independence of privacy in a home and not being among many other people. The luxury of perhaps direct off-street parking, outdoor space or even just more space at the same rental amount that a two bedroom condo rent would be – this is more appealing for a renter and would likely rent faster than that of a condo or co-op. For this model – you would obviously need to move out before you could take advantage of the investment of this type of real estate.
A row home with an English basement
With this type of real estate you can immediately begin receiving income after your purchase. You can occupy the upstairs of the row home, which is usually the larger portion of the home, or you could even occupy the basement, which is usually the 1-2 bedroom smaller portion of the home and receive rental income for the other half of the home. This can be in the way of a yearly traditional tenant or in the manner of short-term rentals (check with the most recent STR policies within the District). With this model, you stand to make even more of a return on your investment upon your move out of the home as you can rent the entire home or you can rent the top unit and basement unit independently to gross a larger amount of income. It is important to note that it is never advised to purchase a row home unless you can fully afford it WITHOUT the idea of accepting additional rental income to offset the mortgage cost.
These two options listed above are the most typical found within the District because they are fee simple, standalone pieces of real estate and are not within a condo association, HOA, or a co-op with governing documents that tell you what you can and cannot do which makes row homes an attractive type of real estate for a long-term hold.
When looking at types of properties that you might want to stay away from – condos and co-ops come to mind and I say this with a caveat. You can surely purchase these types of real estate but must first understand the in’s and out’s of their governing documents. Condos are bound by the governing condominium documents which will tell you for how long your lease must be, a minimum of lease days, you can only rent after you have lived in the residence for a number of years, likely will stipulate no transient housing – which means no short term rentals. It could also quite possibly say that you can only rent for a specific amount of time and lastly it will also stipulate that only a specific amount of people can rent at one time in order to stay below the regulated lending requirements set forth by Fannie and Freddie Mac. Similarly, Co-ops are even more strict – they can tell you that you are just not able to rent at all or if you can you can only do so for a specific number of years and then you are required to sell or return back to the unit as your primary residence.
As you can see, when it comes to condos and co-ops there are more specific and stringent bylaws that owners must agree to and follow that limit or even outlaw your ability to rent your piece of real estate. When you purchase a row home – there are no regulations on what you can and cannot do regarding rentals (outside of the short-term regulations within the District).
When looking for a piece of real estate in the District it is important to think through how long you could possibly wish to hold onto this property and what the future holds. If you think this is a long-term hold then you might consider a row home option – again, you can find a smaller two-bedroom row home that amounts to that price similar to a two-bedroom condo and would afford you a more flexible lifestyle. It’s important to work with a real estate agent to ensure that they guide you in this process and help answer any questions you might have. It’s also always advised to speak directly to a short-term rental specialist should you wish to go down that route as they will truly understand the in’s and out’s of that marketplace.
All in all, there are specific property types that work for everyone and within the District we have a plethora of options for everyone.
Justin Noble is a Realtor with Sotheby’s International Realty licensed in D.C., Maryland, and Delaware for your DMV and Delaware beach needs. Specializing in first-time homebuyers, development and new construction as well as estate sales, Justin provides white glove service at every price point. Reach him at 202-503-4243, [email protected] or BurnsandNoble.com.
Real Estate
The rise of virtual home tours
Adapting to changing consumer preferences in spring real estate
In today’s dynamic real estate market, the spring season brings not only blooming flowers but also a surge of activity as buyers and sellers alike prepare to make their moves. However, in recent years, there’s been a notable shift in how consumers prefer to explore potential homes: the rise of virtual tours.
For the LGBTQ community, these virtual experiences offer more than just convenience; they provide accessibility, safety, and inclusivity in the home buying process.
Gone are the days of spending weekends driving from one open house to another – unless that’s your thing of course, only to find that the property doesn’t quite match expectations. With virtual tours, you can explore every corner of a home from the comfort of your own space – find something interesting? Schedule a showing with any LGBTQ Realtor at GayRealEstate.com.
This is particularly significant for LGBTQ individuals, who may face unique challenges or concerns when attending in-person showings. Whether it’s the ability to discreetly view properties without fear of discrimination or the convenience of touring homes located in LGBTQ-friendly neighborhoods across the country, virtual tours offer a sense of empowerment and control in the home buying process.
Moreover, virtual tours cater to the diverse needs of the LGBTQ community. For couples or families with busy schedules or those living in different cities or states, these digital walkthroughs provide a convenient way to view properties together without the need for extensive travel. Additionally, for individuals who may be exploring their gender identity or transitioning, virtual tours offer a low-pressure environment to explore potential living spaces without the added stress of in-person interactions.
At GayRealEstate.com, we understand the importance of adapting to changing consumer preferences and leveraging technology to better serve our community. That’s why our agents offer an extensive selection of virtual tours for LGBTQ individuals and allies alike – visit our website, choose an agent and within minutes you’ll have access to the Multiple Listing Service (MLS) via their website.
From cozy condominiums in bustling urban centers to sprawling estates in picturesque suburbs, virtual tours showcase a wide range of properties tailored to diverse tastes and lifestyles.
In addition to virtual tours, GayRealEstate.com provides comprehensive resources and support to guide LGBTQ buyers and sellers through every step of the real estate journey. Our network of LGBTQ-friendly agents is committed to providing personalized service, advocacy, and representation to ensure that all individuals feel respected, valued, and empowered throughout the process. Plus, we are happy to provide a free relocation kit to any city in the USA or Canada if you are a home buyer.
As we embrace the spring season and all the opportunities it brings in the real estate market, let’s also celebrate the power of virtual tours to revolutionize the way we find and experience our future homes. Whether you’re searching for your first apartment, forever home, or investment property, GayRealEstate.com is here to help you navigate the exciting world of real estate with confidence, pride, and inclusivity.
Jeff Hammerberg is founding CEO of Hammerberg & Associates, Inc. Reach him at [email protected].
Real Estate
Boosting your rental property’s curb appeal
Affordable upgrades to attract and keep tenants happy
In the District of Columbia, the rental market tends to open up significantly during the springtime for several reasons. First, spring brings about a sense of renewal and change, prompting many individuals and families to seek new living arrangements or embark on relocations. Additionally, the warmer weather and longer daylight hours make it more conducive for people to explore housing options, attend viewings, and make decisions about moving. Furthermore, spring often coincides with the end of academic terms, leading to an influx of students and young professionals entering the rental market.
Landlords and property managers also tend to schedule lease renewals or list new vacancies during this time, capitalizing on the increased demand and ensuring a steady turnover of tenants. In the competitive world of rental properties, attracting and retaining quality tenants can be challenging. However, with some strategic upgrades, property owners can significantly enhance their units’ appeal without breaking the bank. From enhancing curb appeal to interior upgrades, here are some practical and cost-effective ideas to make your rental property stand out in the market.
Curb appeal
First impressions matter, and curb appeal plays a crucial role in attracting potential tenants. Simple enhancements like freshening up the exterior paint, adding potted plants or flowers, and ensuring a well-maintained lawn can instantly elevate the property’s appearance. Installing outdoor lighting not only adds charm but also enhances safety and security.
Interior upgrades
Upgrade the kitchen and bathroom fixtures to modern, energy-efficient options. Consider replacing outdated appliances with newer models, which not only appeal to tenants but also contribute to energy savings. Fresh paint and updated flooring can transform the look of a space without a hefty investment. Additionally, replacing worn-out carpets with hardwood or laminate flooring can make the unit more attractive and easier to maintain.
Enhance storage
Maximize storage options by installing built-in shelves, cabinets, or closet organizers. Tenants appreciate ample storage space to keep their belongings organized, contributing to a clutter-free living environment.
Improve lighting
Brighten up the interiors by adding more lighting fixtures or replacing old bulbs with energy-efficient LED lights. Well-lit spaces appear more inviting and spacious, enhancing the overall ambiance of the rental unit.
Upgrade window treatments
Replace outdated curtains or blinds with modern window treatments that allow natural light to filter in while offering privacy. Opt for neutral colors and versatile styles that appeal to a wide range of tastes.
Focus on security
Invest in security features such as deadbolts, window locks, and a reliable alarm system to ensure the safety of your tenants. Feeling secure in their home is a top priority for renters, and these upgrades can provide meaningful, genuine peace of mind.
Enhance outdoor spaces
If your rental property includes outdoor areas like a patio or balcony, consider sprucing them up with comfortable seating, outdoor rugs, and potted plants. Creating inviting outdoor spaces expands the living area and adds value to the rental property.
As landlords, investing in the enhancement of your rental properties is not merely about improving aesthetics; it’s about investing in the satisfaction and well-being of your tenants, and ultimately, in the success of your investment. By implementing these practical and affordable upgrades, you’re not only increasing the desirability of your units but also demonstrating your commitment to providing a high-quality living experience.
These efforts translate into higher tenant retention rates, reduced vacancy periods, and ultimately, a healthier bottom line. Moreover, by prioritizing the comfort, safety, and happiness of your tenants, you’re fostering a sense of community and trust that can lead to long-term relationships and positive referrals. So, let’s embark on this journey of transformation together, turning rental properties into cherished homes and landlords into valued partners in creating exceptional living spaces.
Scott Bloom is owner and Senior Property Manager of Columbia Property Management. For more information and resources, visit ColumbiaPM.com.
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