Skip to main content Accessibility help
×
  • Cited by 7
Publisher:
Cambridge University Press
Online publication date:
July 2011
Print publication year:
2011
Online ISBN:
9780511862571

Book description

Many have worried that the ubiquitous practice of psychology and psychotherapy in America has corrupted religious faith, eroded civic virtue and weakened community life. But an examination of the history of three major psycho-spiritual movements since World War II – Alcoholics Anonymous, The Salvation Army's outreach to homeless men, and the 'clinical pastoral education' movement – reveals the opposite. These groups developed a practical religious psychology that nurtured faith, fellowship and personal responsibility. They achieved this by including religious traditions and spiritual activities in their definition of therapy and by putting clergy and lay believers to work as therapists. Under such care, spiritual and emotional growth reinforced each other. Thanks to these innovations, the three movements succeeded in reaching millions of socially alienated and religiously disenchanted Americans. They demonstrated that religion and psychology, although antithetical in some eyes, could be blended effectively to foster community, individual responsibility and happier lives.

Reviews

‘[Draws] on extensive and meticulous research.’

Source: Church Times

Refine List

Actions for selected content:

Select all | Deselect all
  • View selected items
  • Export citations
  • Download PDF (zip)
  • Save to Kindle
  • Save to Dropbox
  • Save to Google Drive

Save Search

You can save your searches here and later view and run them again in "My saved searches".

Please provide a title, maximum of 40 characters.
×

Contents

Bibliography
Interviews
Bollwahn, Lt. Colonel Paul. National social services secretary, The Salvation Army. Interview by author, June 6, 2002, Alexandria, VA.
Cheydleur, John. Social services secretary, The Salvation Army, eastern territory. Interview by author, April 12, 2002 [telephone].
Gerkin, Charles. Interview by author, March 4, 2003, Atlanta, GA.
Hofman, Peter. Interviewed by Nicki Tanner, December 8, 1988. Acc. 89–26, transcript. The Salvation Army Archives, Alexandria, VA.
Hunter, Rodney. Interview by author, February 18, 2003, Altanta, GA.
Levine, Marsh. Associate editor, The Grapevine. Interview by author, April 15, 2003, New York, NY.
Marshall, Norman. Interviewed by Nicki Tanner, November 5, 1987. RG 20.90, transcript. The Salvation Army Archives, Alexandria, VA.
McPherson, Major Laurence. Assistant ARC commander, The Salvation Army, central territory. Interview by author, November 18, 2002 [telephone].
Norris, Richard. ARC commander, The Salvation Army, southern territory (retired). Interview by author, November 20, 2002 [telephone].
Robb, Anita. Interviewed by Nicki Tanner, September 17 and 22, 1986. Acc. 88–13, transcript. The Salvation Army Archives, Alexandria, VA.
White, Marilyn. National consultant for adult services, The Salvation Army. Interview by author, April 5, 2002, Alexandria, VA.
Articles, Books, and Papers
Twelve Steps and Twelve Traditions. 1995 pocket ed. New York: General Service Office of Alcoholics Anonymous, 1952.
Alcoholics Anonymous Comes of Age: A Brief History of AA. New York: Alcoholics Anonymous World Services, Inc., 1957.
Alcoholics Anonymous. Fourth ed. new and rev. at www.aa.org. New York: Alcoholics Anonymous World Services, Inc., 2001.
Alcoholics Anonymous: The Story of How More Than Fourteen Thousand Men and Women Have Recovered from Alcoholism. First ed. New York: Works Publishing Inc., 1945 (1939).
Came to Believe.…New York: Alcoholics Anonymous World Services, Inc., 1973.
Dr. Bob and the Good Oldtimers: A Biography, with Recollections of Early AA in the Midwest. New York: Alcoholics Anonymous World Services, Inc., 1980.
Group I–Counselling.” Paper presented at The Salvation Army Sessions, National Conference of Social Work, Cleveland, OH, 1963. SAA.
Group II–Alcoholism.” Paper presented at The Salvation Army Sessions, National Conference of Social Work, Cleveland, OH, 1963. SAA.
New York City Alcoholism Study: A Report. New York: National Council on Alcoholism, 1962.
Orders and Regulations for Officers of The Salvation Army. Rev. ed. St. Albans, UK: Campfield Press for The Salvation Army, International Headquarters, 1960. (Also: rev. ed. 1974.)
“Pass It On”: Bill Wilson and How the AA Message Spread. New York: Alcoholics Anonymous World Services, Inc., 1984.
The Culture of Unbelief: Studies and Proceedings from the First International Symposium on Belief Held at Rome, March 22–27, 1969. Edited by Caporale, Rocco and Grumelli, Antonio. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1971.
The Little Red Book: An Orthodox Interpretation of the Twelve Steps of Alcoholics Anonymous. Center City, MN: Hazelden, 1957.
The Salvation Army Manual for Harbor Light Centers. New York: Salvation Army Commissioners' Conference, 1959. (Also: 2nd ed., 1966.)
The Salvation Army Men's Social Service Handbook of Standards, Principles and Policies. Edited by Commissioners' Conference. New York: The Salvation Army, 1960. (Also: rev. ed., 1987.)
The Salvation Army Social Service for Men: Standards and Practices. New York: National Research Bureau, Salvation Army, 1948.
“The ‘Service-to-Man’ Program of the Men's Social Service Department of The Salvation Army, Eastern Territory: A Report of the Institutes Held During 1944.” New York: Salvation Army, Eastern Territory, 1944. SAA.
Twenty-Four Hours a Day. Rev. ed. Center City, MN: Hazelden, 1975.
Agnew, Ernest A. “The Casework Process in the Men's Social Service Center.” Paper presented at the MSSD east, Officers' Councils, New York, NY, 1945. SAA.
Albanese, Catherine L.America: Religions and Religion. 2nd ed. Belmont, CA: Wadsworth Publishing Company, 1992.
Alexander, F., and Rollins, M.. “Alcoholics Anonymous: The Unseen Cult.” California Sociologist 7, no. 1 (1984): 33–48.
Alexander, Jack. “Alcoholics Anonymous: Freed Slaves of Drink, Now They Free Others.” Saturday Evening Post (March 1, 1941).
Allen, John. “Teaching Mission.” Paper presented at The Salvation Army, MSSD west, Officers' Councils, Pacific Grove, CA, 1959. SAA.
Baggs, Richard. “Answering the Challenge Through Men's Social Service.” Paper presented at The Salvation Army Sessions, National Conference of Social Work, St. Louis, MO, 1943. SAA.
Bailey, Margaret, and Leach, Barry. Alcoholics Anonymous: Pathway to Recovery – A Study of 1,058 Members of the AA Fellowship in New York City. New York: National Council on Alcoholism, 1965.
Baldwin, Albert. “Answering the Challenge Through Men's Social Service.” Paper presented at The Salvation Army Sessions, National Conference of Social Work, St. Louis, MO, 1943. SAA.
Baldwin, Albert. “National Commission on Alcoholism Annual Report.” Paper presented at The Salvation Army Sessions, National Conference of Social Work, Atlantic City, NJ, 1948. SAA.
Balogh, Brian. Chain Reaction: Expert Debate and Public Participation in American Commercial Nuclear Power, 1945–1975. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, 1991.
Barber, Roy. “Group Work in the Men's Social Service Center.” Paper presented at The Salvation Army Sessions, National Conference of Social Work, Atlantic City, NJ, 1948.
Barber, Roy. “The Program at Work: The Group Approach.” Paper presented at the Officers' Councils, Salvation Army, MSSD east, Atlantic City, NJ, 1954.
Barton, Bruce. Only One Thousand Dollars: The Salvation Army Annual Report. n.p.: The Salvation Army, 1922.
Battan, Jesse F.The ‘New Narcissism’ in 20th-Century America: The Shadow and Substance of Social Change.” Journal of Social History 17, no. 2 (1983): 199–220.
Bednarowski, Mary Farrell. New Religions and the Theological Imagination in America. Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1989.
Beit-Hallahmi, Benjamin. “Psychology of Religion 1880–1930: The Rise and Fall of a Psychological Movement.” Journal of the History of the Behavioral Sciences 10, no. 1 (1974): 84–90.
Bellah, Robert N.The Protestant Structure of American Culture: Multiculture or Monoculture?” The Hedgehog Review 4, no. 1 (2002): 7–28.
Bellah, Robert N., Madsen, Richard, Sullivan, William M., Swidler, Ann, and Tipton, Steven M.. Habits of the Heart: Individualism and Commitment in American Life. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1985.
Bjork, Daniel W.The Compromised Scientist: William James in the Development of American Psychology. New York: Columbia University Press, 1983.
Bodine, Paul E. “The 1959 Yale Summer School on Alcohol: Impressions and Reactions.” Paper presented at The Salvation Army, MSSD west, Officers' Councils, Pacific Grove, CA, 1959. SAA.
Booth, William. In Darkest England and the Way Out. New York: Funk & Wagnalls, 1890.
Boyer, Paul. By the Bomb's Early Light: American Thought and Culture at the Dawn of the Atomic Age. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1985.
Bromet, Evelyn, , Rudolf H. Moos, and Bliss, Fredric. “The Social Climate of Alcoholism Treatment Programs.” Archives of General Psychiatry 33 (1976): 910–16.
Bruder, Ernest E., and Barb, Marian L.. “A Survey of Ten Years of Clinical Pastoral Training at Saint Elizabeth's Hospital.” Washington, DC: Department of Health, Education, and Welfare, Saint Elizabeth's Hospital, Chaplain Services Branch, 1956: 69–71. SAA.
Buber, Martin. I and Thou. Translated by Walter Kaufmann. New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, 1970.
Bufe, Charles. Alcoholics Anonymous: Cult or Cure?San Francisco: See Sharp Press, 1991.
Cahalan, Margaret Werner. Historical Corrections Statistics in the United States, 1850–1984. Rockville, MD: Westat, Inc., for Bureau of Justice Statistics, U.S. Department of Justice, 1986.
Cain, Arthur. “Alcoholics Anonymous: Cult or Cure?Harpers 226 (February 1963): 48–52.
Cain, Arthur. “Alcoholics Can be Cured – Despite AA.” Saturday Evening Post (September 19, 1965): 6–8.
Caplan, Eric. Mind Games: American Culture and the Birth of Psychotherapy. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1998.
Cary, Phillip. Augustine's Invention of the Inner Self: The Legacy of a Christian Platonist. New ed. New York: Oxford University Press, 2003.
Casanova, Jose. Public Religions in the Modern World. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1994.
Cheever, Susan. My Name Is Bill. New York: Simon & Schuster, 2004.
Chesham, Sallie. Born to Battle: The Salvation Army in America. Chicago: Rand McNally & Co., 1965.
Chesler, Phyllis. Women and Madness. Garden City, NY: Doubleday, 1972.
Clebsch, William A.American Religious Thought: A History. Edited by Marty, Martin E. for Chicago History of American Religion series. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1973.
Clebsch, William A., and Jaekle, Charles R.. Pastoral Care in Historical Perspective: An Essay with Exhibits. 1967 paperback ed. New York: Harper Torchbooks, Harper & Row, Publishers, 1964.
Clecak, Peter. America's Quest for the Ideal Self: Dissent and Fulfillment in the 60s and 70s. New York: Oxford University Press, 1983.
Clinebell, Jr., Howard, J.Understanding and Counseling the Alcoholic Through Religion and Psychology. New York: Abingdon Press, 1956.
Coben, Stanley. Rebellion Against Victorianism: The Impetus for Cultural Change in 1920s America. New York: Oxford University Press, 1991.
Cohen, Lizabeth. Making a New Deal: Industrial Workers in Chicago, 1919–1939. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, 1990.
Cohen, Lizabeth. A Consumer's Republic: The Politics of Mass Consumption in Postwar America. New York: Knopf, 2003.
Cotkin, George. Existential America. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 2003.
Coutts, Frederick. The History of The Salvation Army: The Weapons of Goodwill, 1946–1977. Vol. VII. London: Hodder and Stoughton, 1947.
Coutts, John. The Salvationists. London: The Salvation Army, 1977.
Croce, Paul Jerome. Science and Religion in the Era of William James. Vol. 1, Eclipse of Certainty, 1820–1880. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1995.
Crowley, Michael. “L. Ron Hubbard: Scientology's Esteemed Founder.” Slate (July 15, 2005) at www.slate.com.
Cushman, Philip. Constructing the Self, Constructing America: A Cultural History of Psychotherapy. Boston: Addison-Wesley, 1995.
Danzinger, Kurt. Constructing the Subject: Historical Origins of Psychological Research. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, 1990.
Davis, Joseph. Accounts of Innocence: Sexual Abuse, Trauma, and the Self. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2005.
Demos, John. “Oedipus and America: Historical Perspectives on the Reception of Psychoanalysis in the United States.” In Inventing the Psychological: Toward a Cultural History of Emotional Life in America, edited by Pfister, Joel and Schnog, Nancy, 63–78. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 1997.
Douglas, Ann. Terrible Honesty: Mongrel Manhattan in the 1920s. New York: Farrar, Straus, and Giroux, 1995.
Duplain, George W. “The Use of Professional Workers on the Staff.” Paper presented at The Salvation Army, MSSD west, Officers' Councils, Pacific Grove, CA, 1959. SAA.
Eberly, Don E., ed. The Essential Civil Society Reader: The Classic Essays. Lanham, MD: Rowman and Littlefield Publishers, Inc., 2000.
Ellenberger, Henri F.The Discovery of the Unconscious: The History and Evolution of Dynamic Psychiatry. New York: Basic Books, Inc., 1970.
Ellwood, Robert S.Alternative Altars: Unconventional and Eastern Spirituality in America. Edited by Marty, Martin E. for Chicago History of American Religion series. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1979.
Ellwood, Robert S.The Sixties Spiritual Awakening: American Religion Moving from Modern to Postmodern. New Brunswick, NJ: Rutgers University Press, 1994.
Ellwood, Robert S.The Fifties Spiritual Marketplace: American Religion in a Decade of Conflict. New Brunswick, NJ: Rutgers University Press, 1997.
Emrick, Chad D., Tonigan, J. S., Montgomery, H., and Little, L.. “Alcoholics Anonymous: What Is Currently Known?” In Research on Alcoholics Anonymous: Opportunities and Alternatives, edited by McCrady, Barbara S. and Miller, William R., 41–76. New Brunswick, NJ: Publications Division, Rutgers Center of Alcohol Studies, 1993.
Fiedler, Leslie A.The Birth of God & the Death of Man.” Salmagundi, no. 21 (1973): 3–26.
Findlay, James. Church People in the Struggle: The National Council of Churches and the Black Freedom Movement, 1950–1970. New York: Oxford University Press, 1993.
Finke, Roger, and Stark, Rodney. The Churching of America, 1776–1990: Winners and Losers in Our Religious Economy. New Brunswick, NJ: Rutgers University Press, 1992.
Fitzgerald, Timothy. The Ideology of Religious Studies. New York: Oxford University Press, 2000.
Foote, Loren. “Theory and Practice – Applying the Yale Material to Our Programs.” Paper presented at The Salvation Army, MSSD west, Officers' Councils, Pacific Grove, CA, 1959. SAA.
Ford, David F., ed. The Modern Theologians: An Introduction to Christian Theology in the Twentieth Century. Cambridge, UK: Blackwell Publishers, 1997.
Ford, David F. “Introduction to Modern Christian Theology.” In The Modern Theologians: An Introduction to Christian Theology in the Twentieth Century, edited by Ford, David F., 1–16. Cambridge, UK: Blackwell Publishers, 1997.
Foucault, Michel. The Birth of the Clinic: An Archaeology of Medical Perception. Translated by Smith, A. M. Sheridan. New York: Pantheon, 1973.
Foucault, Michel. Madness and Civilization: A History of Insanity in the Age of Reason. Translated by Howard, Richard. New York: Pantheon, 1965.
Fox, Richard Wightman. Jesus in America: Personal Savior, Cultural Hero, National Obsession. San Francisco: HarperCollins Publishers, 2004.
Freud, Sigmund. Civilization and Its Discontents. Translated and edited by Strachey, James. New York: W.W. Norton & Company, 1961.
Freud, Sigmund. The Future of an Illusion. Translated and edited by Strachey, James. New York: W.W. Norton & Company, 1961.
Fuller, Robert C.Mesmerism and the American Cure of Souls. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 1982.
Fuller, Robert C.Americans and the Unconscious. New York: Oxford University Press, 1986.
Fuller, Robert C.Stairways to Heaven: Drugs in American Religious History. Boulder, CO: Westview Press, 2000.
Fuller, Robert C.Spiritual, but Not Religious: Understanding Unchurched America. New York: Oxford University Press, 2001.
Furedi, Frank. “The Silent Ascendancy of Therapeutic Culture in Britain.” Society 39, no. 3 (2002): 16–24.
Furedi, Frank. Therapy Culture: Cultivating Vulnerability in an Uncertain Age. New York: Routledge, 2003.
Gifford, Sanford. The Emmanuel Movement: The Origins of Group Treatment and the Assault on Lay Therapy. Boston: Harvard University Press for the Francis Countway Library of Medicine, 1997.
Gilbert, James. Redeeming Culture: American Religion in an Age of Science. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1997.
Gilbert, William. “The Salvation Army Men's Service Center: Group Therapy, Final Report.” Syracuse, NY, 1963. Acc. 78-24, SAA.
Gillespie, C. Kevin. Psychology and American Catholicism: From Confession to Therapy?New York: The Crossroad Publishing Company, 2001.
Gilkey, Langdon. Naming the Whirlwind: The Renewal of God-Language. Indianapolis, IN: Bobbs-Merrill, 1969.
Green, Roger J.William Booth's Theology of Redemption.” Christian History 9, no. 2, Issue 26 (1990) at http://www.ctlibrary.com.
Gross, Martin L.The Psychological Society: The Impact – and the Failure – of Psychiatry, Psychotherapy, Psychoanalysis and the Psychological Revolution. New York: Random House, 1978.
Guldenschuh, Frank. “Aiding Alcoholics.” Paper presented at the MSSD east, Officers' Councils, New York, NY, 1945. SAA.
Gutmann, David. “Psychology as Theology.” Social Research 45, no. 3 (1978), 452–66.
Hale, Nathan G.The Rise and Crisis of Psychoanalysis in the United States: Freud and the Americans, 1917–1985. Vol. II, Freud in America. New York: Oxford University Press, 1995.
Hall, Charles E.Head and Heart: The Story of the Clinical Pastoral Education Movement. Atlanta, GA: Journal of Pastoral Care Publications, Inc., 1992.
Hall, David. Worlds of Wonder, Days of Judgment: Popular Religious Belief in Early New England. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1989.
Hall, David, ed. Lived Religion in America: Toward a History of Practice. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1997.
Hamblett, Mark. “AA at State-Funded Facility May Be Permissible.” The Legal Intelligencer, April 26, 2001, at http://web.lexis-nexis.com.
Hamilton, Malcolm B.The Sociology of Religion: Theoretical and Comparative Perspectives. London: Routledge, 1995.
Hatch, Nathan O.The Democratization of American Christianity. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 1989.
Heinze, Andrew R.Peace of Mind (1946): Judaism and the Therapeutic Polemics of Postwar America.” Religion and American Culture 12, no. 1 (2002): 31–58.
Heinze, Andrew R.Jews and the American Soul: Human Nature in the Twentieth Century. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 2004.
Herman, Ellen. “Being and Doing: Humanistic Psychology and the Spirit of the 1960s.” In Sights on the Sixties, edited by Tischler, Barbara, 87–102. New Brunswick, NJ: Rutgers University Press, 1992.
Herman, Ellen. The Romance of American Psychology: Political Culture in the Age of Experts. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1995.
Heron, Alasdair I. C.A Century of Protestant Theology. London: Lutterworth Press, 1980.
Heschel, Abraham Joshua. Man Is Not Alone: A Philosophy of Religion. New York: Farrar Straus & Young, 1951.
Hiltner, Seward. Pastoral Counseling. New York: Abingdon-Cokesbury Press, 1949.
Hiltner, Seward. Preface to Pastoral Theology. Nashville, TN: Abingdon Press, 1958.
Hofman, Peter. “Answering the Challenge Through Men's Social Service.” Paper presented at The Salvation Army Sessions, National Conference of Social Work, St. Louis, MO, 1943. SAA.
Hofman, Peter. “Relating The Salvation Army Program on Alcoholism to the Community.” Paper presented at The Salvation Army Sessions, National Conference of Social Work, Chicago, IL, 1945. SAA.
Hofman, Peter. “Serving the Client and the Community through the Men's Social Service Center.” Paper presented at the National Conference of Social Work, 1947. SAA.
Hofman, Peter. “Keynotes.” Paper presented at The Salvation Army, MSSD west, Officers' Councils, Pacific Grove, CA, 1959. SAA.
Holifield, E. Brooks. “The Hero and the Minister in American Culture.” Theology Today 33, no. 4 (1977): 370–9.
Holifield, E. Brooks. A History of Pastoral Care in America: From Salvation to Self-Realization. Nashville, TN: Abingdon Press, 1983.
Holifield, E. Brooks. “Ministry in America: Past and Present.” Virginia Seminary Journal (2004): 9–23.
Holifield, E. Brooks. God's Ambassadors: A History of the Christian Clergy in America. Grand Rapids, MI: William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company, 2007.
Hollinger, David A.Science, Jews, and Secular Culture. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1996.
Hudnut-Beumler, James. Looking for God in the Suburbs: The Religion of the American Dream and Its Critics, 1945–1965. New Brunswick, NJ: Rutgers University Press, 1994.
Hunter, James Davidson. Culture Wars: The Struggle to Define America. New York: Basic Books, 1991.
Hunter, James Davidson. The Death of Character: Moral Education in an Age Without Good or Evil. New York: Basic Books, 2000.
Hunter, James Davidson. “When Psychotherapy Replaces Religion.” The Public Interest, no. 139 (2000): 5–21.
Hunter, Rodney J., ed. Dictionary of Pastoral Care and Counseling. Nashville, TN: Abingdon Press, 1990.
Hutchison, William. The Modernist Impulse in American Protestantism. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1976.
Hutchison, William. Between the Times: The Travail of the Protestant Establishment in America, 1900–1960. New York: Cambridge University Press, 1989.
Imber, Jonathan B., ed. Therapeutic Culture: Triumph and Defeat. New Brunswick, NJ: Transaction Publishers, 2004.
International Marketing Group Inc. “The Second Hundred Years: A Strategy Plan for The Salvation Army, U.S.A.” McLean, VA: n.p., 1980. SAA.
James, William. The Varieties of Religious Experience. Edited with an introduction by Martin Marty. New York: Penguin Books, 1982.
Jenson, Robert W. “Karl Barth.” In The Modern Theologians: An Introduction to Christian Theology in the Twentieth Century, edited by Ford, David F., 21–36. Cambridge, UK: Blackwell Publishers, 1997.
Johnson, Warren C. “Fellowship Clubs.” Paper presented at The Salvation Army, MSSD west, Officers' Councils, Pacific Grove, CA, 1959. SAA.
Johnstone, Arthur. “Alcoholics Anonymous Groups.” In Report on Men's Social Service Councils. Pacific Grove, CA: Salvation Army, 1960. SAA.
,Joint Commission on Mental Illness and Health. Action for Mental Health. New York: Basic Books, 1961.
Judge, John J.Alcoholism Treatment at The Salvation Army; A New Men's Social Service Center Program.” Quarterly Journal of Studies on Alcohol 32 (1971), 462–7.
Kaminer, Wendy. I'm Dysfunctional, You're Dysfunctional: The Recovery Movement and Other Self-Help Fashions. New York: Vintage Books, 1993.
Katz, Lawrence. “The Salvation Army Men's Social Service Center, I. Program.” Quarterly Journal of Studies on Alcohol 25, no. 2 (1964): 324–32.
Katz, Lawrence. “Alcoholic Rehabilitation Project: Men's Social Service Center, San Francisco, CA.” n.p.: 1966. SAA.
Katz, Lawrence. “The Salvation Army Men's Social Service Center, II. Results.” Quarterly Journal of Studies on Alcohol 27, no. 4 (1966): 636–47.
Kaufmann, Walter, ed. Existentialism from Dostoevsky to Sartre. New York: Meridian Books, 1956.
Kimball, Marion. “Experiences in Lessening Racial Tensions.” Paper presented at The Salvation Army Sessions, National Conference of Social Work, Chicago, IL, 1945. SAA.
Kovel, Joel. “The American Mental Health Industry.” In Critical Psychiatry: The Politics of Mental Health, edited by Ingleby, David, 72–101. New York: Pantheon Books, 1980.
Kugelmann, Robert. “Neoscholastic Psychology Revisited.” History of Psychology 8, no. 2 (2005): 131–75.
Kugelmann, Robert. Psychology and Catholicism: Contested Boundaries. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, forthcoming.
Kurtz, Ernest. Not-God : A History of Alcoholics Anonymous. Center City, MN: Hazelden Educational Services, 1979.
LaPiere, Richard Tracy. The Freudian Ethic. New York: Duell, Sloan and Pearce, 1959.
Larson, Edward J.Summer for the Gods: The Scopes Trial and America's Continuing Debate over Science and Religion. New York: Basic Books, 1997.
Lasch, Christopher. The Culture of Narcissism: American Life in an Age of Diminished Expectations. New York: W. W. Norton & Company, Inc., 1978.
Laune, Ferris Finley. “A Survey of The Men's Social Service Center.” Honolulu, HI, 1961. SAA.
Leahey, Thomas Hardy. A History of Modern Psychology. 2nd ed. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice Hall, 1994.
Lears, T. J. Jackson. No Place of Grace: Antimodernism and the Transformation of American Culture, 1880–1920. New York: Pantheon, 1981.
Lears, T. J. Jackson. “From Salvation to Self-Realization: Advertising and the Therapeutic Roots of the Consumer Culture, 1880–1930.” In The Culture of Consumption: Critical Essays in American History 1880–1980, edited by Lears, T. J. Jackson and Fox, Richard Wightman, 1–38. New York: Pantheon Books, 1983.
Levine, George, ed. Constructions of the Self. New Brunswick, NJ: Rutgers University Press, 1992.
Lunbeck, Elizabeth. The Psychiatric Persuasion: Knowledge, Gender, and Power in Modern America. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1995.
Macquarrie, John. God-Talk: An Examination of the Language and Logic of Theology. New York: Harper & Row, Publishers, 1967.
Madsen, William. The American Alcoholic: The Nature-Nurture Controversy in Alcoholic Research and Therapy. Springfield, IL: Charles C. Thomas Publisher, 1974.
Makela, Klaus, Arminen, Ikka, Bloomfield, Kim, et al. Alcoholics Anonymous as a Mutual-Help Movement: A Study in Eight Societies. Madison: University of Wisconsin Press, 1996.
Malpass, Leslie. “Techniques of Counseling and Their Application: The Theoretical Bases of Personal Counseling.” Paper presented at The Salvation Army Sessions, National Conference of Social Work, Cleveland, OH, 1953. SAA.
Marty, Martin E.Modern American Religion. Vol. 1, The Irony of It All, 1893–1919. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1986.
Marty, Martin E.Modern American Religion. Vol. 2, The Noise of Conflict, 1919–1941. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1991.
Marty, Martin E.Modern American Religion. Vol. 3, Under God, Indivisible, 1941–1960. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1996.
Maslow, Abraham. “Eupsychia – The Good Society.” Journal of Humanistic Psychology 1(2): 11.
Matthews, F. H.The Americanization of Sigmund Freud: Adaptations of Psychoanalysis before 1917.” Journal of American Studies 1, no. 1 (1967): 39–62.
Maxwell, Milton A. “Alcoholics Anonymous: An Interpretation.” In Society, Culture, and Drinking Patterns, edited by David J. Pittman and Charles R. Snyder, 577–85. New York: John Wiley and Sons, 1962.
McCarthy, Katherine. “Early Alcoholism Treatment: The Emmanuel Movement and Richard Peabody.” Journal of Studies on Alcohol 45, no. 1 (1984): 59–74.
McClay, Wilfred. The Masterless: Self and Society in Modern America. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1994.
McKinley, Edward H.Marching to Glory: The History of The Salvation Army in the United States of America, 1880–1980. 1st ed. San Francisco: Harper & Row, 1980. (Also: 2nd ed. Grand Rapids, MI: William B. Eerdmans Publishing Co., 1995.)
McKinley, Edward H.Somebody's Brother: A History of The Salvation Army Men's Social Service Department, 1891–1985. Lewiston/Queenston, NY: The Edwin Mellon Press, 1986.
McKinley, Edward H. “‘A Lodging Place for Men-and More!’ The Salvation Army Residential Rehabilitation Program for Men in Historical Perspective.” Paper presented at the Protestant Health and Welfare Association Conference, Salvation Army Sessions, New Orleans, LA, 1987. SAA.
Meador, Keith G. “‘My Own Salvation’: The Christian Century and Psychology's Secularizing of American Protestantism.” In The Secular Revolution, edited by Smith, Christian, 269–309. Berkeley: University of California Press, 2003.
Meyer, Donald. The Positive Thinkers: A Study of the American Quest for Health, Wealth and Personal Power from Mary Baker Eddy to Norman Vincent Peale. Garden City, NY: Doubleday & Company, Inc., 1965.
Mills, C. Wright. White Collar: The American Middle Classes. New York: Oxford University Press, 1951.
Mills, C. Wright. The Power Elite. New York: Oxford University Press, 1956.
Moore, R. Laurence. In Search of White Crows: Spiritualism, Parapsychology, and American Culture. New York: Oxford University Press, 1977.
Moore, R. Laurence. Selling God: American Religion in the Marketplace of Culture. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press, 1994.
Moos, Rudolf, Finney, John W., and Cronkite, Ruth C.. Alcoholism Treatment: Context, Process, and Outcome. New York: Oxford University Press, 1990.
Moos, Rudolf, Mehren, Barbara, and Moos, Bernice. “Evaluation of a Salvation Army Alcoholism Treatment Program.” Journal of Studies on Alcohol 39, no. 7 (1978): 1267–75.
Morris, Andrew J. F.The Limits of Voluntarism: Charity and Welfare from the New Deal Through the Great Society. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2009.
Moskowitz, Eva S.In Therapy We Trust: America's Obsession with Self Fulfillment. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 2001.
Murdoch, Norman H.Origins of The Salvation Army. Knoxville: University of Tennessee Press, 1994.
Niebuhr, H. Richard. Christ and Culture. San Francisco: Harper San Francisco, 2001.
Nolan, James L.The Therapeutic State: Justifying Government at Century's End. New York: New York University, 1998.
Noll, Richard. The Jung Cult: Origins of a Charismatic Movement. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1994.
Noll, Richard. The Aryan Christ: The Secret Life of Carl Jung. 1st ed. New York: Random House, 1997.
Oates, Wayne E., ed. An Introduction to Pastoral Counseling. Nashville, TN: Broadman Press, 1959.
Ogborne, Alan, and Glaser, Frederick B.. “Characteristics of Affiliates of Alcoholics Anonymous.” Journal of Studies on Alcohol 42 (July 1981): 661–75.
Orsi, Robert. “Everyday Miracles: The Study of Lived Religion.” In Lived Religion in America: Toward a History of Practice, edited by Hall, David, 1–21. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1997.
Orsi, Robert. Between Heaven and Earth: The Religious Worlds People Make and the Scholars Who Study Them. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 2005.
Petigny, Alan. The Permissive Society: America 1941–1965. New York: Oxford University Press, 2009.
Pfister, Joel. “Glamorizing the Psychological: The Politics of the Performances of Modern Psychological Identities.” In Inventing the Psychological: Toward a Cultural History of Emotional Life in America, edited by Pfister, Joel and Schnog, Nancy, 167–213. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 1997.
Pfister, Joel, and Schnog, Nancy, ed. Inventing the Psychological: Toward a Cultural History of Emotional Life in America. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 1997.
Pines, Deborah. “Judge Again Backs Atheist in AA Dispute.” New York Law Journal, July 15, 1997, at http://web.lexis-nexis.com.
Pisani, Vincent. “Milieu Therapy and the Multi-Treatment Approach.” In Alcoholism: The Total Treatment Approach. Edited by Catanzaro, Ronald, 255–67. Springfield, IL: Charles C. Thomas Publisher, 1968.
Prothero, Stephen. American Jesus: How the Son of God Became a National Icon. New York: Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 2003.
Putnam, Robert D.Bowling Alone: The Collapse and Revival of American Community. New York: Simon and Schuster, 2000.
Rice, John Steadman. A Disease of One's Own: Psychotherapy, Addiction, and the Emergence of Co-Dependency. New Brunswick, NJ: Transaction Publishers, 1996.
Rieff, Philip. The Triumph of the Therapeutic: Uses of Faith after Freud. New York: Harper Torchbooks, Harper & Row, 1966.
Rieff, Philip. Freud: The Mind of the Moralist. 3rd ed. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1979.
Rieff, Philip. My Life among the Deathworks: Illustrations of the Aesthetics of Authority. Edited by Piver, Kenneth S.. Vol. I, Sacred Order/Social Order. Charlottesville: University of Virginia, 2006.
Riesman, David, Glazer, Nathan, and Denney, Reuel. The Lonely Crowd: A Study of the Changing American Character. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 1969.
Robb, Anita.“The Yale Summer School of Alcohol Studies.” Paper presented at The Salvation Army Sessions, National Conference of Social Work, San Francisco, 1947. SAA.
Roberts, David E.Psychotherapy and a Christian View of Man. New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, 1950.
Rogers, Carl R.On Becoming a Person. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, 1961.
Roof, Wade Clark. A Generation of Seekers: The Spiritual Journeys of the Baby Boom Generation. San Francisco: Harper San Francisco, HarperCollins Publishers, 1993.
Room, Robin. “Alcoholism and Alcoholics Anonymous in U.S. Films, 1945–1962: The Party Ends for the ‘Wet Generation.’” Journal of Studies on Alcohol 50, no. 4 (1989): 368–83.
Room, Robin. “‘Healing Ourselves and Our Planet’: The Emergence and Nature of a Generalized Twelve-Step Consciousness.” Contemporary Drug Problems 19, no. 4 (Winter 1992): 717–40. At InfoTrac OneFile, http://web6.infotrac/galegroup.com.
Room, Robin and Greenfield, Thomas. “Alcoholics Anonymous, Other 12-Step Movements and Psychotherapy in the US Population, 1990.” Addiction 88 (1993): 555–62.
Rose, Nikolas. Inventing Our Selves: Psychology, Power, and Personhood. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, 1996.
Rose, Nikolas. Governing the Soul: The Shaping of the Private Self. 2nd ed. London: Free Association Books, 1999.
Rossinow, Doug. The Politics of Authenticity: Liberalism, Christianity, and the New Left in America. New York: Columbia University Press, 1998.
Rudy, David and Greil, Arthur. “Is Alcoholics Anonymous a Religious Organization? Meditations on Marginality.” Sociological Analysis 50, no. 1 (1988): 41–51.
Russell, Mina. “Building a Healthy Personality Through Religious Service.” Paper presented at The Salvation Army Sessions, National Conference of Social Work, St. Louis, MO, 1956. SAA.
Sandall, Robert. The History of The Salvation Army. Vol. III: Social Reform and Welfare Work, 1883–1953. London: Thomas Nelson and Sons Ltd., 1947.
Scott, Daryl. Contempt and Pity: Social Policy and the Image of the Damaged Black Psyche, 1880–1996. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1997.
Seligman, Adam. The Idea of Civil Society. New York: The Free Press, 1992.
Selke, Raymond. “Group Therapy Approaches to The Salvation Army Beneficiary.” Rochester, NY, 1959. Acc. 78–24, SAA.
Shinn, Roger Lincoln. Man: The New Humanism. Edited by Hordern, William. Vol. 6, New Directions in Theology Today. Philadelphia: The Westminster Press, 1968.
Silkworth, W. D. “A New Approach to Psychotherapy in Chronic Alcoholism.” Journal-Lancet (July 1939). Reprinted in Alcoholics Anonymous Comes of Age: A Brief History of AA. New York: Alcoholics Anonymous World Services, Inc., 1957: 302–8.
Smith, Christian, ed. The Secular Revolution. Berkeley: University of California Press, 2003.
Sommers, Christina Hoff, and Satel, Sally. One Nation Under Therapy: How the Helping Culture Is Eroding Self-Reliance. New York: St. Martin's Press, 2005.
Spence, Clark C.The Salvation Army Farm Colonies. Tucson: The University of Arizona Press, 1985.
Spencer, Gary. “Religious Freedom Not an Issue in 12-Step Sobriety Program.” New York Law Journal, May 19, 1995, at http://web.lexis-nexis.com.
Spencer, Gary. “Prison Condition a Religious Violation; Required Attendance at Alcohol Program Ruled an Unconstitutional Infringement.” New York Law Journal, June 12, 1996, at http://web.lexis-nexis.com.
Stearns, Peter N.American Cool: Constructing a Twentieth-Century Emotional Style. New York: New York University Press, 1994.
Steinberg, Stephen. The Academic Melting Pot: Catholics and Jews in American Higher Education. New York: Carnegie Foundation, McGraw-Hill Book Company, 1974.
Stevens, Leonard F., and Henrie, Doyle D.. “A History of Psychiatric Nursing.” Bulletin of the Menninger Clinic 30, no. 1 (1966): 32–8.
Stokes, Allison. Ministry after Freud. New York: The Pilgrim Press, 1985.
Straus, Robert. “Alcohol and the Homeless Man.”Quarterly Journal of Studies on Alcohol 7, no. 3 (1946): 360–404.
Summers, Thomas. Hunkering Down. Columbia, SC: Edisto Press, 2000.
Susman, Warren. “‘Personality’ and the Making of Twentieth-Century Culture.” In Culture as History: The Transformation of American Society in the Twentieth Century, 271–86. New York: Pantheon Books, 1984.
Szasz, Thomas S.The Myth of Mental Illness: Foundations of a Theory of Personal Conduct. New York: Hoeber-Harper, 1961.
Taiz, Lillian. Hallelujah Lads and Lasses: Remaking The Salvation Army in America, 1880–1930. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 2001.
Taves, Ann. Fits, Trances, and Visions: Experiencing Religion and Explaining Experience from Wesley to James. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1999.
Taylor, Charles. The Ethics of Authenticity. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1991.
Taylor, Charles. Varieties of Religion Today: William James Revisited. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 2002.
Taylor, Charles. A Secular Age. Boston: Belknap Press/Harvard University Press, 2007.
Telfer, A. P. “Pasadena Alcoholics Anonymous.” Paper presented at The Salvation Army, MSSD west, Officers' Councils, Pacific Grove, CA, 1959. SAA.
Thornton, Edward E.Professional Education for Ministry: A History of Clinical Pastoral Education. Nashville, TN: Abingdon Press, 1970.
Tiebout, Harry M. “Therapeutic Mechanism of Alcoholics Anonymous.” American Journal of Psychiatry (January 1944). Reprinted in Alcoholics Anonymous Comes of Age: A Brief History of AA. New York: Alcoholics Anonymous World Services, Inc., 1957: 309–19.
Tillich, Paul. Systematic Theology. 3 vols. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1951–1956.
Tillich, Paul. The Courage to Be. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 1952.
Tillich, Paul. The Meaning of Health: Essays in Existentialism, Psychoanalysis, and Religion. Edited by LeFevre, Perry. Chicago: Exploration Press, 1984.
Tillich, Paul. The Essential Tillich. Edited by Church, F. Forrester. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1987.
Tobin, E. K. “Group Therapy and Clinics.” Paper presented at The Salvation Army, MSSD west, Officers' Councils, Pacific Grove, CA, 1959. SAA.
Tocqueville, Alexis. Democracy in America. Edited by Bradley, Phillips, translated by Henry Reeve and Francis Bowen. New York: Vintage Books Edition, 1990.
Tonigan, J. Scott, Miller, W. R., and Schermer, Carol. “Atheists, Agnostics, and Alcoholics Anonymous.” Journal of Studies on Alcohol 63, no. 5 (2002): 534–41.
Trice, Harrison M. and Roman, Paul M.Sociopsychological Predictors of Affiliation with Alcoholics Anonymous.” Social Psychiatry 5, no. 1 (January 1970): 51–9.
Turner, James. Without God, Without Creed: The Origins of Unbelief in America. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1985.
Vaillant, George E.The Natural History of Alcoholism. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1983.
Vitz, Paul C.Psychology as Religion: The Cult of Self-Worship. 2nd ed. Grand Rapids, MI; Carlisle, UK: W. B. Eerdmans Pub. Co.; Paternoster Press, 1994.
Vitz, Paul. “Psychology in Recovery.” First Things (March 2005): 17–21.
Waldron, John D., ed. Creed and Deed: Toward a Christian Theology of Social Services in The Salvation Army. Oakville, Ontario: The Salvation Army of Canada and Bermuda, 1986.
Walker, Pamela J.Pulling the Devil's Kingdom Down: The Salvation Army in Victorian Britain. Berkeley: University of California Press, 2001.
Warren, Heather A.The Shift from Character to Personality in Mainline Protestant Thought, 1935–1945.” Church History 67, no. 3 (1998): 537–55.
Warren, Heather A. “Will It Preach? Turning Inward in Mainline Protestantism, 1954–1964.” Paper presented to the Twentieth Century History Workshop, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, 2001.
Webster, Richard. Why Freud Was Wrong: Sin, Science, and Psychoanalysis. New York: BasicBooks, HarperCollins Publishers Inc., 1995.
White, Andrew Dickson. A History of the Warfare of Science with Theology in Christendom. 1896. Reprint, New York: George Braziller, 1955.
White, William L.Slaying the Dragon: The History of Addiction Treatment and Recovery in America. Bloomington, IL: Chestnut Health Systems/Lighthouse Institute, 1998.
Whitley, Oliver. “Life with Alcoholics Anonymous: The Methodist Class Meeting as a Paradigm.” Journal of Studies on Alcohol 38, no. 5 (1977): 831–48.
Whyte, William H.The Organization Man. New York: Simon and Schuster, 1956.
Wilcox, Danny M.Alcoholic Thinking: Language, Culture, and Belief in Alcoholics Anonymous. Westport, CT: Praeger, 1998.
Winston, Diane H.Red-Hot and Righteous: The Urban Religion of The Salvation Army. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1999.
Wisbey, Herbert A.Soldiers Without Swords: A History of The Salvation Army in the United States. New York: The MacMillan Company, 1955.
Wolfe, Alan. The Transformation of American Religion: How We Actually Live Our Faith. New York: Free Press, 2003.
Wolfe, Tom. “The Me Decade and the Third Great Awakening.” In Mauve Gloves and Madmen, Clutter and Vine, 126–67. New York: Farrar, Straus, and Giroux.
Wood, Gordon. The Radicalism of the American Revolution. New York: A. A. Knopf, 1992.
Woods, Lester. “Group Therapy.” In Report on Men's Social Service Councils, 22–7. Pacific Grove, CA: The Salvation Army, 1960.
Worth, L. M., Westphal, V. K., and Tonigan, J. Scott. “Longitudinal Perspective of Changes in Religiosity and Spirituality Among Three AA Exposed Groups in Project MATCH [poster paper].” Clinical Research Branch, Center on Alcoholism, Substance Abuse, and Addictions, University of New Mexico at http://casaa.unm.edu.
Wrieden, Jane E.The Pattern of Social Work in The Salvation Army. New York: National Research Bureau, Salvation Army, 1948.
Wuthnow, Robert. The Restructuring of American Religion: Society and Faith since World War II. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1988.
Wuthnow, Robert. Sharing the Journey: Support Groups and America's New Quest for Community. New York: The Free Press, 1994.
Wuthnow, Robert. After Heaven: Spirituality in America since the 1950s. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1998.
Dissertations and Theses
Bloomfield, Kim Audrey. “Community in Recovery: A Study of Social Support, Spirituality, and Voluntarism among Gay and Lesbian Members of Alcoholics Anonymous.” PhD diss., University of California at Berkeley, 1990.
Dexter, Robert William. “Aspiration Level in Relation to the Homeless Man.” MSW thesis, Sacramento State College, 1968.
Johnson, Hazel Cameron. “Alcoholics Anonymous in the 1980s: Variations on a Theme.” PhD diss., University of California at Los Angeles, 1987.
Leparte, Michael Gene. “Rehabilitation of the Homeless Man: The Effects of an Informal Social System on a Resident Rehabilitation Program.” MA thesis, University of Rhode Island, 1967.
Lukens, Graham S., and Scott, William R.. “Some Characteristics of Two Hundred Transient Men Who Received Aid from The Salvation Army, Shawnee, Oklahoma, from January 1, 1958 to December, 31, 1958.” MSW thesis, University of Oklahoma, 1960.
Morris, Andrew J. F. “Charity, Therapy, and Poverty: Private Social Service in the Era of Public Welfare.” PhD diss., University of Virginia, 2002.
Petigny, Alan Cecil. “The Permissive Turn and the Challenge to Bourgeois Values: Psychology, Secularization, and Sex in the United States, 1940–1965.” PhD diss., Brown University, 2003.
Posey, Charles Robert. “A Study of the Correlation between the God-Image of the Alcoholics and the Degree of Difficulty in Accepting the AA Third Step.” Doctor of Ministry thesis, Garrett-Evangelical Theological Seminary, 1988.
Sheehy, Peter. “The Triumph of Group Therapeutics: Therapy, the Social Self and Liberalism in America 1910–1960.” PhD diss., University of Virginia, 2002.
Smith, Brian Dean. “The Moral Treatment of Psychological Disorder: A Historical and Conceptual Study of Selected Twentieth Century Pastoral Psychologists.” PhD diss., University of Washington, 1989.
Wagner, Charles A.. “The AAPC: The Formative Years: A History of the American Association of Pastoral Counselors.” Doctor of Sacred Theology thesis, Emory University, 1986.

Metrics

Full text views

Total number of HTML views: 0
Total number of PDF views: 0 *
Loading metrics...

Book summary page views

Total views: 0 *
Loading metrics...

* Views captured on Cambridge Core between #date#. This data will be updated every 24 hours.

Usage data cannot currently be displayed.