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As we have never lived in a hunger-free world, we need to be aspirational when designing anti-hunger policies, especially those meant to eliminate hunger and malnutrition. We need to dare imgining and struggling for possible political utopias, as imagining them is the only way to reach them. Voting rights for women, salvery abolishment and equal rights for all humans were three nice examples. Another one is the initiative launched by the author with Graziano da Silva and Andres Botran to eradicate hunger from Latin America: the Hunger-Free Latin America and Caribbean Initiative.
Freedom from Want: The Human Right to Adequate Food: Abstract There is a world of difference between the statements "Everyone should have adequate food," and "Everyone has the right to adequate food." The lofty rhetoric of the first statement will not be fulfilled until we take the second statement seriously. Hunger is a deeply political problem. Too many people do not have adequate control over local resources and cannot create the circumstances that would allow them to do meaningful, productive work and provide for themselves. The human right to an adequate livelihood, including the human right to adequate food, needs to be implemented worldwide in a systematic way. Freedom from Want makes it clear that feeding people will not solve the problem of hunger, for feeding programs can only be a short-term treatment of a symptom, not a cure. The real solution lies in empowering the poor. Governments, in particular, must ensure that their people face enabling conditions that allow their citizens to provide for themselves. Freedom from Want: The Human Right to Adequate Food, Washington, D.C.: Georgetown University Press, 2005 (ISBN I-158901 056 6). No-cost download available at http://press.georgetown.edu/sites/default/files/978-1-58901-055-0%20w%20CC%20license.pdf
Designing a World Without Hunger. Transcend Research Institute. Paper No. 6. August 1, 2008. https://www.transcend.org/tri/downloads/Designing%20a%20World%20Without%20Hunger.pdf
Journal of Agriculture, Food Systems, and Community Development
A Response to the U.S. Anti-Hunger Movement’s Mantras: Deserving Objects of Assistance, Daily (Pyrrhic) Victories, and Protracted States of EmergencyThere are no technical obstacles to ending hunger in the world. The problem persists because people don’t care enough about it. There is no easy way to measure caring, and no easy way to increase it, but there is a need to examine its role in relation to hunger. The goal of ending hunger is reachable. It has been achieved in many places, including places where people have little money. This approach to dealing with the issue gives us a better sense of the direction we need to take to move toward a world without hunger. That will be a world in which we have learned how to live together well. Caring About Hunger. Sparsnäs, Sweden: Irene Publishing, 2016. http://www.lulu.com/shop/george-kent/caring-about-hunger/paperback/product-22919316.html
2006 •
Alleviating hunger and poverty has been and continues to be the pre-dominant policy challenge facing global and national decision makers. This paper argues that policy interventions for addressing this challenge should be designed in the context of emerging global, regional and national trends. This paper discusses four major trends that are shaping the future food economy and consequently the prospects for meeting the hunger and poverty goals. These trends are: i) rapid urbanisation in the developing world and its impact on food markets; ii) increasing integration of global food markets through trade; iii) deterioration of natural resource base and the degradation of the global and local commons; and iv) rising transactions costs in the acquisition and use of science and technology for development.
in Scarcity in the Modern World, 1800-2015, edited by John Brewer, Neil Fromer, Fredrik Albritton Jonsson and Frank Trentmann
Rethinking the Relationships between Scarcity, Poverty and Hunger2019 •
From a conference paper: “Coping with Scarcity: Energy Shortages, Food Crises, Drought and Critical Materials in the Modern World (c. 1800 to the present)” CalTech University, November 2015 I argue that poverty and shortage are not absolute terms that can be universally measured. Certainly poverty and shortages, even starvation and neglect are important issues - still daily problems for more than a billion of us. But poverty, as Amartya Sen said many years ago, is a product of a system of distribution, not a natural state. And the most severe issue in poverty is the ability of people to change things. True poverty is a lack of freedom, an exclusion from the tools of choice, and it is this state of mind that cannot be measured in dollars or even surveys of "happiness."
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