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Dr Jaswant Singh Neki, an eminent Punjabi poet, Sikh Theologian, Psychiatrist and former Director of Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research ("PGI"), Chandigarh, Punjab, passed away in New Delhi on Friday afternoon, September 11, 2015. He was 90.

Besides his contribution to medical science, Dr Neki was a Sikh scholar and an eminent Punjabi poet known for metaphysical poetry. He had more than 20 books of prose and poetry to his credit.

He remained director of the PGI from 1978 to 1981 and is remembered for giving autonomy to the super-specialty departments.

After doing his MA in Psychology from Aligarh Muslim University, he qualified as a psychiatrist and became Professor and Head of the Department of Psychiatry at the All India Institute of Medical Sciences (“AIIMS“), New Delhi. Then he was appointed Director of the Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, Punjab, where he spent three years (1978–1981). 

From there, he was picked up by the World Health Organisation, Geneva, as a consultant for a project in Africa where he served for over four years (1981–1985). 

Eminent psychiatrist and former head of psychiatry at Delhi's AIIMS and the PGI Dr NN Wig recalls him as one of the finest psychiatrists the country has produced. He said he was one of those who laid the foundation of this discipline in India.

His long-time associate and General Secretary of Delhi's Punjab Sahitya Sabha, Gulzar Singh Sandhu, said that in the Punjabi literary world he would always be remembered for his metaphysical poetry, especially for his 'Asle to Ohle Tak' (Illusion and Reality, 1955) and autobiographical, 'Koi Naon Na Jaane Mera' (2000). 

He was also awarded the prestigious Sahitya Akademi Award for his book Karuna di Chhoh toN MagroN (The Compassionate Touch) in 1979.

"He was a fine poet and a man of intellectual integrity," said London-based Punjabi poet Amarjit Singh Chandan. 

Jaswant Singh always had a keen interest in religion. During his student life, he was close to Master Tara Singh and became president of the All India Sikh Students Federation. He was during this period an ardent supporter of a ‘Sikh Homeland’.

He was born at Murid village in Jhelum, Punjab (now in Pakistan) and later lived in Quetta in Baluchistan (also in the present-day Pakistan.) His early studies were at King Edward Medical College, Lahore, and Government Medical College, Amritsar, where he also worked later. He also worked at Christian Medical College, Ludhiana, for a brief time.

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