Homes + Decor

How to Find the Perfect Frame for Your Artwork

That painting never looked so good
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Photo: François Halard

When you think about framing art, it’s natural to start by considering your decor. Not so fast, say the experts. “The most common mistake we see is people choosing a frame to match their home, rather than to complement the art,” says Dara Segal, CEO of online custom-frame service Simply Framed. “If you choose something timeless, you only need to frame it once and you can move it from room to room, and decor style to style.” And remember, the frame can make as much of an impact as the piece itself. “Framing is a decorative art,” says Elizabeth Goldfeder, owner of GK Framing in New York and an expert in art conservation. “Even simple gallery frames yield an aesthetic.” Here, Goldfeder and Segal offer their advice for choosing a frame you’ll love for a lifetime.

Build a relationship with your framer
A good framer will spend time getting to know your work of art and your tastes, and advise from there. “I look at the size of the work and the textures and movement in the piece to determine what brings out the most the art has to offer,” says Goldfeder. “The more a client shares about their art and their decor, the more a designer can assist.”

Simplicity reigns
When in doubt, stick with something that doesn’t overwhelm the artwork, says Segal. “A large majority of our clients use a white, black, or natural wood gallery frame so as to not take away from their art visually,” she says. Bonus: The simpler the frame, the more easily it can adapt to changes in a room’s decor.

Mats matter
“Our general rule of thumb is the smaller the work, the larger the mat, and vice versa,” says Segal. For small art pieces or personal photos, for instance, she likes mats larger than two- to three-inches; for pieces 16 by 20 inches and up, she recommends a two- to three-inch mat—or none at all. Works that will be hung in groups are better off with minimal or no matting. And stick with white or cream, says Segal. “Colored mats have a tendency to look dated after just a few years.” That said, mats can still have subtle, elegant details—Goldfeder’s clients sometimes opt for a gilded bevel on a mat, for instance.

Consider an antique
Goldfeder often works with vintage frames, citing a “treasure trove of design” dating all the way back to the 17th century. Think about the power of contrast, she says: “There are times when a contemporary work can get an old-world frame, and when an old-world work might call for a modernist or contemporary frame.” On the flip side, consider choosing a frame from the same era as the artwork. “Historic precedent is an excellent teacher—any major museum can reveal framing secrets.”

Details make the difference
A framing professional will perfect the particulars, from ensuring the corners are a true 90 degrees to floating the work on the mat board so it doesn’t touch the glass, says Segal. Pay close attention to the quality of the frame, especially if it’s wood with an antique finish: “There is a fine line between too distressed, resulting in an overly rustic look, and not distressed enough, resulting in an overly shiny and cheap look,” she says. And depending on your piece and budget, you may want to explore museum-quality mats and glass for optimum conservation.