Daily home & garden tip: Ways to use coffee grounds in the garden

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Coffee grounds have many uses in the garden. As well as helping to turbocharge the compost pile (see yesterday's tip), they also can improve soil drainage and water-holding capacity. What's more, they're free. Here are some ways to use them in the garden.

Scatter the grounds over plants' drip line before irrigating, or just before a rain, to let nutrients leach gently into the root zone.

Add as much as 25 percent coffee grounds to the menu for your worm box.

If you don't have a worm box, here's a technique used by Homes & Gardens columnist Vern Nelson: He tosses a mix of kitchen waste into his food processor with about 25 percent grounds, adds some water and whirs it into a slurry that makes a good fertilizer. It works well for houseplants and container plants, especially potted citrus trees. Pour the slurry over a plant's drip line and scratch it in. If the weather is very hot or windy, you could spread a mulch over the slurry to prevent it from drying out too fast.

Dump a half-pound coffee can's worth of grounds into a 5-gallon bucket of water and let the brew sit overnight. Apply this liquid fertilizer early in the morning while the air is cool and before drying winds come up.

When repotting plants, replace about 10 percent of the soil with fresh grounds. Mix the grounds thoroughly with fresh potting soil before adding it all to the pot.

To improve heavy garden soil, add 2 inches of grounds to compost, rotted manure, leaf mold or whatever your favorite amendments are. Dig in the amendments 8 to 10 inches deep.

Where to get coffee grounds:

If you're not making enough coffee at home, Starbucks coffee shops give the grounds away for free.

-- Homes & Gardens staff

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